Use a proper master I2C driver.

This commit is contained in:
Jonathan Naylor
2020-11-24 10:46:25 +00:00
parent 5e8e0577da
commit df749d3286
9 changed files with 225 additions and 219 deletions
+173 -175
View File
@@ -23,219 +23,217 @@
#include "I2CPort.h"
#if defined(STM32F4XX)
#include "stm32f4xx.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_i2c.h"
#elif defined(STM32F7XX)
#include "stm32f7xx.h"
#include "stm32f7xx_i2c.h"
#endif
#include "Globals.h"
const uint32_t I2C_CLK_FREQ = 100000U; // XXX FIXME
const uint16_t I2C_ADDR = 0U; // XXX FIXME
extern "C" {
#if defined(I2C_REPEATER)
void I2C1_EV_IRQHandler(void)
{
i2C1.eventHandler();
}
void I2C1_ER_IRQHandler(void)
{
if (I2C_GetITStatus(I2C1, I2C_IT_AF))
I2C_ClearITPendingBit(I2C1, I2C_IT_AF);
}
#endif
#ifdef notdef
void I2C2_EV_IRQHandler(void)
{
i2C2.eventHandler();
}
void I2C2_ER_IRQHandler(void)
{
if (I2C_GetITStatus(I2C2, I2C_IT_AF))
I2C_ClearITPendingBit(I2C2, I2C_IT_AF);
}
#endif
#if defined(MODE_OLED)
void I2C3_EV_IRQHandler(void)
{
i2C3.eventHandler();
}
void I2C3_ER_IRQHandler(void)
{
if (I2C_GetITStatus(I2C3, I2C_IT_AF))
I2C_ClearITPendingBit(I2C3, I2C_IT_AF);
}
#endif
}
//GPIO and I2C Peripheral (I2C3 Configuration)
#define RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIO_SCL RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOA //Bus for GPIO Port of SCL
#define RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIO_SDA RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOC //Bus for GPIO Port of SDA
#define GPIO_AF_I2Cx GPIO_AF_I2C3 //Alternate function for GPIO pins
#define GPIO_SCL GPIOA
#define GPIO_SDA GPIOC
#define GPIO_Pin_SCL GPIO_Pin_8
#define GPIO_Pin_SDA GPIO_Pin_9
#define GPIO_PinSource_SCL GPIO_PinSource8
#define GPIO_PinSource_SDA GPIO_PinSource9
CI2CPort::CI2CPort(uint8_t n) :
m_n(n),
m_ok(false),
m_fifo(),
m_fifoHead(0U),
m_fifoTail(0U)
m_port(NULL),
m_clock(0x00U),
m_ok(true),
m_addr(0x00U)
{
switch (n) {
case 1U:
m_port = I2C1;
m_clock = RCC_APB1Periph_I2C1;
m_busSCL = RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOB;
m_busSDA = RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOB;
m_af = GPIO_AF_I2C1;
m_gpioSCL = GPIOB;
m_gpioSDA = GPIOB;
m_pinSCL = GPIO_Pin_8;
m_pinSDA = GPIO_Pin_9;
m_pinSourceSCL = GPIO_PinSource8;
m_pinSourceSDA = GPIO_PinSource9;
break;
case 3U:
m_port = I2C3;
m_clock = RCC_APB1Periph_I2C3;
m_busSCL = RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOA;
m_busSDA = RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOC;
m_af = GPIO_AF_I2C3;
m_gpioSCL = GPIOA;
m_gpioSDA = GPIOC;
m_pinSCL = GPIO_Pin_8;
m_pinSDA = GPIO_Pin_9;
m_pinSourceSCL = GPIO_PinSource8;
m_pinSourceSDA = GPIO_PinSource9;
break;
default:
m_ok = false;
break;
}
}
bool CI2CPort::init()
{
I2C_TypeDef* i2CPort = NULL;
uint32_t i2CClock = 0U;
uint32_t i2CPins = 0U;
uint8_t i2CIrq = 0U;
switch (m_n) {
case 1U:
i2CPort = I2C1;
i2CIrq = I2C1_EV_IRQn;
i2CClock = RCC_APB1Periph_I2C1;
i2CPins = GPIO_Pin_8 | GPIO_Pin_9; // PB8 PB9, P25 NXDN LEDs
break;
case 2U:
i2CPort = I2C2;
i2CIrq = I2C2_EV_IRQn;
i2CClock = RCC_APB1Periph_I2C2;
i2CPins = GPIO_Pin_10 | GPIO_Pin_11;
break;
case 3U:
i2CPort = I2C3;
i2CIrq = I2C3_EV_IRQn;
i2CClock = RCC_APB1Periph_I2C3;
i2CPins = GPIO_Pin_8 | GPIO_Pin_9; // PA8 PC9 XXX FIXME
break;
default:
return false;
}
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
I2C_InitTypeDef I2C_InitStructure;
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(i2CClock, ENABLE);
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE);
// RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_AFIO, ENABLE);
// Configure I2C GPIOs
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = i2CPins;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
// Configure the I2C event interrupt
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = i2CIrq;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 15;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 15;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
// Configure the I2C error interrupt
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = i2CIrq;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
// I2C configuration
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Mode = I2C_Mode_I2C;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_DutyCycle = I2C_DutyCycle_2;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_OwnAddress1 = I2C_ADDR << 1;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Ack = I2C_Ack_Enable;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_AcknowledgedAddress = I2C_AcknowledgedAddress_7bit;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_ClockSpeed = I2C_CLK_FREQ;
if (!m_ok)
return false;
// Enable I2C
I2C_Cmd(i2CPort, ENABLE);
// Apply I2C configuration
I2C_Init(i2CPort, &I2C_InitStructure);
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(m_clock, ENABLE);
I2C_ITConfig(i2CPort, I2C_IT_EVT, ENABLE);
I2C_ITConfig(i2CPort, I2C_IT_BUF, ENABLE);
I2C_ITConfig(i2CPort, I2C_IT_ERR, ENABLE);
// Reset the Peripheral
RCC_APB1PeriphResetCmd(m_clock, ENABLE);
RCC_APB1PeriphResetCmd(m_clock, DISABLE);
// Enable the GPIOs for the SCL/SDA Pins
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(m_busSCL | m_busSDA, ENABLE);
// Configure and initialize the GPIOs
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = m_pinSCL;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_100MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_OD;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP;
GPIO_Init(m_gpioSCL, &GPIO_InitStructure);
m_fifoHead = 0U;
m_fifoTail = 0U;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = m_pinSDA;
GPIO_Init(m_gpioSDA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
// Connect GPIO pins to peripheral
GPIO_PinAFConfig(m_gpioSCL, m_pinSourceSCL, m_af);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(m_gpioSDA, m_pinSourceSDA, m_af);
// Configure and Initialize the I2C
I2C_InitTypeDef I2C_InitStructure;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Mode = I2C_Mode_I2C;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_DutyCycle = I2C_DutyCycle_2;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_OwnAddress1 = 0x00U; //We are the master. We don't need this
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Ack = I2C_Ack_Enable;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_AcknowledgedAddress = I2C_AcknowledgedAddress_7bit;
I2C_InitStructure.I2C_ClockSpeed = 50000U; //400kHz (Fast Mode) (
// Initialize the Peripheral
I2C_Init(m_port, &I2C_InitStructure);
// I2C Peripheral Enable
I2C_Cmd(m_port, ENABLE);
m_ok = true;
return true;
}
uint8_t CI2CPort::write(const uint8_t* data, uint8_t length)
uint8_t CI2CPort::write(uint8_t addr, const uint8_t* data, uint16_t length)
{
if (!m_ok)
return 6U;
for (uint16_t i = 0U; i < length; i++)
fifoPut(data[i]);
// Generate a Start condition
bool ret = start();
if (!ret)
return 7U;
// Set I2C device address if needed
if (addr != m_addr) {
ret = setAddr(addr, I2C_Direction_Transmitter);
if (!ret)
return 7U;
m_addr = addr;
}
// Unstretch the clock by just reading SR2 (Physically the clock is continued to be strectehed because we have not written anything to the DR yet.)
(void) m_port->SR2;
// Start Writing Data
while (length--) {
ret = write(*data++);
if (!ret)
return 7U;
}
// Wait for the data on the shift register to be transmitted completely
ret = waitSR1FlagsSet(I2C_SR1_BTF);
if (!ret)
return 7U;
// Here TXE=BTF=1. Therefore the clock stretches again.
// Order a stop condition at the end of the current tranmission (or if the clock is being streched, generate stop immediatelly)
m_port->CR1 |= I2C_CR1_STOP;
// Stop condition resets the TXE and BTF automatically.
// Wait to be sure that line is iddle
ret = waitLineIdle();
if (!ret)
return 7U;
return 0U;
}
void CI2CPort::eventHandler()
bool CI2CPort::write(uint8_t c)
{
I2C_TypeDef* i2CPort = NULL;
switch (m_n) {
case 1U:
i2CPort = I2C1;
break;
case 2U:
i2CPort = I2C2;
break;
case 3U:
i2CPort = I2C3;
break;
default:
return;
}
uint32_t event = I2C_GetLastEvent(i2CPort);
switch (event) {
case I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_TRANSMITTED:
if (fifoLevel() > 0U) {
I2C_SendData(i2CPort, m_fifo[m_fifoTail]);
m_fifoTail++;
if (m_fifoTail >= I2C_TX_FIFO_SIZE)
m_fifoTail = 0U;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
// Write the byte to the DR
m_port->DR = c;
// Wait till the content of DR is transferred to the shift Register.
return waitSR1FlagsSet(I2C_SR1_TXE);
}
uint16_t CI2CPort::fifoLevel()
bool CI2CPort::setAddr(uint8_t addr, uint8_t dir)
{
uint32_t tail = m_fifoTail;
uint32_t head = m_fifoHead;
if (tail > head)
return I2C_TX_FIFO_SIZE + head - tail;
else
return head - tail;
// Write address to the DR (to the bus)
m_port->DR = (addr << 1) | dir;
// Wait till ADDR is set (ADDR is set when the slave sends ACK to the address).
// Clock streches till ADDR is Reset. To reset the hardware i)Read the SR1 ii)Wait till ADDR is Set iii)Read SR2
// Note1:Spec_p602 recommends the waiting operation
// Note2:We don't read SR2 here. Therefore the clock is going to be streched even after return from this function
return waitSR1FlagsSet(I2C_SR1_ADDR);
}
bool CI2CPort::fifoPut(uint8_t next)
bool CI2CPort::start()
{
// Generate a start condition. (As soon as the line becomes idle, a Start condition will be generated)
m_port->CR1 |= I2C_CR1_START;
// When start condition is generated SB is set and clock is stretched.
// To activate the clock again i)read SR1 ii)write something to DR (e.g. address)
return waitSR1FlagsSet(I2C_SR1_SB); //Wait till SB is set
}
bool CI2CPort::waitSR1FlagsSet(uint32_t flags)
{
if (fifoLevel() >= I2C_TX_FIFO_SIZE)
return false;
// Wait till the specified SR1 Bits are set
// More than 1 Flag can be "or"ed. This routine reads only SR1.
uint32_t timeOut = HSI_VALUE;
while(((m_port->SR1) & flags) != flags) {
if (!(timeOut--))
return false;
}
m_fifo[m_fifoHead] = next;
return true;
}
m_fifoHead++;
if (m_fifoHead >= I2C_TX_FIFO_SIZE)
m_fifoHead = 0U;
bool CI2CPort::waitLineIdle()
{
// Wait till the Line becomes idle.
uint32_t timeOut = HSI_VALUE;
// Check to see if the Line is busy
// This bit is set automatically when a start condition is broadcasted on the line (even from another master)
// and is reset when stop condition is detected.
while((m_port->SR2) & (I2C_SR2_BUSY)) {
if (!(timeOut--))
return false;
}
return true;
}